
THE
ATTRIBUTES OF GOD
9.
THE POWER OF GOD
We cannot have a right conception of
God unless we think of Him as all-powerful, as well as all-wise. He who
cannot do what he will and perform all his pleasure cannot be God. As God
hath a will to resolve what He deems good, so has He power to execute His
will.
The power of God is that ability and
strength whereby He can bring to pass whatsoever He pleases, whatsoever
His infinite wisdom may direct, and whatsoever the infinite purity of
His will may resolve. . . . As holiness is the beauty of all God’s
attributes, so power is that which gives life and action to all the
perfections of the Divine nature. How vain would be the eternal
counsels, if power did not step in to execute them. Without power His
mercy would be but feeble pity, His promises an empty sound, His
threatenings a mere scarecrow. God’s power is like Himself: infinite,
eternal, incomprehensible; it can neither be checked, restrained, nor
frustrated by the creature. (S. Charnock).
"God hath spoken once; twice
have I heard this, that power belongeth unto God" (Ps. 62:11).
"God hath spoken once": nothing more is necessary! Heaven and
earth shall pass away, but His word abideth forever. God hath spoken once:
how befitting His Divine majesty! We poor mortals may speak often and yet
fail to be heard. He speaks but once and the thunder of His power is heard
on a thousand hills. "The Lord also thundered in the heavens, and the
Highest gave His voice; hailstones and coals of fire. Yea, He sent out His
arrows, and scattered them; and He shot out lightnings, and discomfited
them. Then the channels of waters were seen and the foundations of the
world were discovered at Thy rebuke, O Lord, at the blast of the breath of
Thy nostrils" (Ps. 18:13-15).
"God hath spoken once":
behold His unchanging authority. "For who in the heaven can be
compared unto the Lord? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened
unto the Lord?" (Ps. 89:6). "And all the inhabitants of the
earth are reputed as nothing: and He doeth according to His will in
the army of heaven, and among the inhabitants of the earth: and none can
stay His hand, or say unto Him, What dost Thou?" (Dan. 4:35). This
was openly displayed when God became incarnate and tabernacled among men.
To the leper He said, "I Will, be thou clean, and immediately
his leprosy was cleansed" (Matt. 8:3). To one who had lain in the
grave four days He cried, "Lazarus, come forth," and the dead
came forth. The stormy wind and the angry wave were hushed at a single
word from Him. A legion of demons could not resist His authoritative
command.
"Power belongeth unto
God," and to Him alone. Not a creature in the entire universe has an
atom of power save what God delegates. But God’s power is not acquired,
nor does it depend upon any recognition by any other authority. It belongs
to Him inherently.
God’s power is like Himself,
self-existent, self-sustained. The mightiest of men cannot add so much
as a shadow of increased power to the Omnipotent One. He sits on no
buttressed throne and leans on no assisting arm. His court is not
maintained by His courtiers, nor does it borrow its splendor from His
creatures. He is Himself the great central source and Originator of all
power (C. H. Spurgeon).
Not only does all creation bear
witness to the great power of God, but also to His entire independency of
all created things. Listen to His own challenge: "Where wast thou
when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast
understanding. Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who
hath stretched the line upon it? Whereupon are the foundations thereof
fastened or who laid the cornerstone thereof?" (Job 38:4-6). How
completely is the pride of man laid in the dust!
Power is also used as a name of God,
the Son of man sitting at the right hand of power (Mark 14:62), that is,
at the right hand of God. God and power are so inseparable that they are
reciprocated. As His essence is immense, not to be confined in place; as
it is eternal, not to be measured in time; so it is almighty, not to be
limited in regard of action (S. Charnock).
"Lo, these are parts of His
ways:" but how little a portion is heard of Him? but the thunder of
His power who can understand? (Job 26:14). Who is able to count all the
monuments of His power? Even that which is displayed of His might in the
visible creation is utterly beyond our powers of comprehension, still less
are we able to conceive of omnipotence itself. There is infinitely more
power lodged in the nature of God than is expressed in all His works.
"Parts of His ways" we
behold in creation, providence, redemption, but only a "little
part" of His might is seen in them. Remarkably is this brought
out in Habakkuk 3:4: "and there was the hiding of His
power." It is scarcely possible to imagine anything more
grandiloquent than the imagery of this whole chapter, yet nothing in it
surpasses the nobility of this statement. The prophet (in vision) beheld
the mighty God scattering the hills and overturning the mountains, which
one would think afforded an amazing demonstration of His power Nay, says
our verse, that is rather the "hiding" than the
displaying of His power. What is meant? This: so inconceivable, so
immense, so uncontrollable is the power of Deity, that the fearful
convulsions which He works in nature conceal more than they reveal of His
infinite might!
It is very beautiful to link
together the following passages: "He walketh upon the waves of the
sea" (Job 9:8), which expresses God’s uncontrollable power.
"He walketh in the circuit of Heaven" (Job 22:14), which tells
of the immensity of His presence. "He walketh upon the wings of the
wind" (Ps. 104:3), which signifies the amazing swiftness of His
operations. This last expression is very remarkable. It is not that
"He flieth," or "runneth," but that He
"walketh" and that, on the very "wings of the wind"—on
the most impetuous of the elements, tossed into utmost rage, and sweeping
along with almost inconceivable rapidity, yet they are under His
feet, beneath His perfect control!
Let us now consider God’s power in
creation. "The heavens are Thine, the earth also is Thine, as for the
world and the fulness thereof, Thou hast founded them. The north and the
south Thou hast created them" (Ps. 89:11, 12). Before man can work be
must have both tools and materials, but God began with nothing, and by His
word alone out of nothing made all things. The intellect cannot grasp it.
God "spake and it was done, He commanded and it stood fast" (Ps.
33:9). Primeval matter heard His voice. "God said, Let there be. .
.and it was so" (Gen. 1). Well may we exclaim, "Thou hast
a mighty arm: strong is Thy hand, high is Thy right hand" (Ps.
89:13).
Who, that looks upward to the midnight
sky; and, with an eye of reason, beholds its rolling wonders; who can
forbear inquiring, Of what were their mighty orbs formed?
Amazing to relate, they were produced without materials. They sprung
from emptiness itself. The stately fabric of universal nature emerged
out of nothing. What instruments were used by the Supreme
Architect to fashion the parts with such exquisite niceness, and give so
beautiful a polish to the whole? How was it all connected into one
finely-proportioned and nobly finished structure? A bare fiat
accomplished all. Let them be, said God. He added no more; and at
once the marvelous edifice arose, adorned with every beauty, displaying
innumerable perfections, and declaring amidst enraptured seraphs its
great Creator’s praise. "By the word of the Lord were the
heavens made, and all the host of them by the breath of His
mouth," Psa. 150:1 (James Hervey, 1789).
Consider God’s power in
preservation. No creature has power to preserve itself. "Can the
rush grow up without mire? can the flag grow up without water?" (Job
8:11). Both man and beast would perish if there were not herbs for food,
and herbs would wither and die if the earth were not refreshed with
fruitful showers. Therefore is God called the Preserver of "man and
beast" (Ps. 36:6). "He upholdeth all things by the word of His
power" (Heb 1:3). What a marvel of Divine power is the prenatal life
of every human being! That an infant can live at all, and for so many
months, in such cramped and filthy quarters, and that without breathing,
is unaccountable without the power of God. Truly He "holdeth our soul
in life" (Ps. 66:9).
The preservation of the earth from
the violence of the sea is another plain instance of God’s might. How is
that raging element kept pent within those limits wherein He first lodged
it, continuing its channel, without overflowing the earth and dashing in
pieces the lower part of the creation? The natural situation of the water
is to be above the earth, because it is lighter, and to be immediately
under the air, because it is heavier. Who restrains the natural quality of
it? certainly man does not, and cannot. It is the flat of its Creator
which alone bridles it: And said, "Hitherto shalt thou come, but no
further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed" (Job 38:11). What
a standing monument of the power of God is the preservation of the world!
Consider God’s power in
government. Take His restraining the malice of Satan. "The devil,
as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour" (1 Pet.
5:8). He is filled with hatred against God, and with fiendish enmity
against men, particularly the saints. He that envied Adam in paradise,
envies us the pleasure of enjoying any of God’s blessings. Could he have
his will, he would treat all the same way he treated Job: he would send
fire from heaven on the fruits of the earth, destroying the cattle, cause
a wind to overthrow our houses, and cover our bodies with boils. But,
little as men may realize it, God bridles him to a large extent, prevents
him from carrying out his evil designs, and confines him within His
ordinations.
So too God restrains the natural
corruption of men. He suffers sufficient outbreakings of sin to show what
fearful havoc has been wrought by man’s apostasy from his Maker, but who
can conceive the frightful lengths to which men would go were God to
remove His curbing hand? "Their mouth is full of cursing and
bitterness their feet are swift to shed blood" (Rom. 3). This is the
nature of every descendant of Adam. Then what unbridled licentiousness and
headstrong folly would triumph in the world, if the power of God did not
interpose to lock down the floodgates of it! See Psalm 93:3,4.
Consider God’s power in judgment.
When He smites, none can resist Him: see Ezekiel 22:14.How terribly this
was exemplified at the Flood! God opened the windows of heaven and broke
up the great fountains of the deep, and (excepting those in the ark) the
entire human race, helpless before the storm of His wrath, was swept away.
A shower of fire and brimstone from heaven, and the cities of the plain
were exterminated. Pharaoh and all his hosts were impotent when God blew
upon them at the Red Sea. What a terrific word is that in Romans 9:22:
"What if God, willing to show wrath, and to make His power
known, endured with much long-suffering the vessels of wrath fitted to
destruction." God is going to display His mighty power upon the
reprobate not merely by incarcerating them in Gehenna, but by
supernaturally preserving their bodies as well as souls amid the eternal
burnings of the Lake of Fire.
Well may all tremble before
such a God! To treat with impunity One who can crush us more easily than
we can a moth, is a suicidal policy. To openly defy Him who is clothed
with omnipotence, who can rend us in pieces or cast into Hell any moment
He pleases, is the very height of insanity. To put it on its lowest
ground, it is but the part of wisdom to heed His command, "Kiss the
Son. lest He be angry, and ye perish from the way, when His wrath is
kindled but a little" (Ps. 2:12).
Well may the enlightened soul adore
such a God! The wondrous and infinite perfections of such a Being call for
fervent worship. If men of might and renown claim the admiration of the
world, how much more should the power of the Almighty fill us with
wonderment and homage. "Who is like unto Thee, O Lord, among the who
is like Thee, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing
wonders?" (Ex. 15:11).
Well may the saint trust such a God!
He is worthy of implicit confidence. Nothing is too hard for Him. If God
were stinted in might and had a limit to His strength we might well
despair. But seeing that He is clothed with omnipotence, no prayer is too
hard for Him to answer, no need too great for Him to supply, no
passion too strong for Him to subdue; no temptation too powerful for Him
to deliver from, no misery too deep for Him to relieve. "The Lord is
the strength of my life; of whom shall I be afraid?" (Ps. 27:1).
"Now unto Him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that
we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us, unto Him be
glory in the church by Christ Jesus throughout all ages, world without
end. Amen" (Eph. 3:20,21).
