
Gleanings in the Godhead
Part 1: Excellencies Which Pertain to the
Godhead as God
9. The Power of God
WE CANNOT HAVE a right
conception of God unless we think of Him as all-powerful, as well as all-wise.
He who cannot do what he will and perform all his pleasure cannot be God. As God
has a will to resolve what He deems good, so He has power to execute His will.
The power of God is that ability and
strength whereby He can bring to pass whatsoever He pleases, whatsoever His
infinite wisdom may direct, and whatsoever the infinite purity of His will may
resolve . . . As holiness is the beauty of all God’s attributes, so power is
that which gives life and action to all the perfections of the Divine nature.
How vain would be the eternal counsels, if power did not step in to execute
them. Without power His mercy would be but feeble pity, His promises an empty
sound, His threatenings a mere scare-crow. God’s power is like Himself:
infinite, eternal, incomprehensible; it can neither be checked, restrained,
nor frustrated by the creature (S. Charnock).
"God hath spoken once;
twice have I heard this, that power belongeth unto God" (Ps. 62:11).
"God hath spoken once"; nothing more is necessary! Heaven and earth
shall pass away, but His word abides forever. "God hath spoken once";
how befitting His divine majesty! We poor mortals may speak often and yet fail
to be heard. He speaks but once and the thunder of His power is heard on a
thousand hills.
The LORD also thundered in the heavens, and
the Highest gave his voice; hailstones and coals of fire. Yea, he sent out his
arrows, and scattered them; and he shot out lightnings, and discomfited them.
Then the channels of waters were seen and the foundations of the world were
discovered at thy rebuke, O LORD, at the blast of the breath of thy
nostrils" (Ps. 18:13-15).
"God hath spoken
once." Behold His unchanging authority. "For who in the heaven can be
compared unto the LORD? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the
LORD?" (Ps. 89:6). "And all the inhabitants of the earth are reputed
as nothing: and he doeth according to his will in the army of heaven, and among
the inhabitants of the earth: and none can stay his hand, or say unto him, What
doest thou?" (Dan. 4:35). This was openly displayed when God became
incarnate and tabernacled among men. To the leper He said, "I will, be thou
clean, and immediately his leprosy was cleansed" (Matthew 8:3). To one who
had lain in the grave four days He cried, "Lazarus, come forth," and
the dead came forth. The stormy wind and the angry waves hushed at a single word
from Him. A legion of demons could not resist His authoritative command.
"Power belongeth unto
God," and to Him alone. Not a creature in the entire universe has an atom
of power save what God delegates. But God’s power is not acquired, nor does it
depend upon any recognition by any other authority. It belongs to Him
inherently.
God’s power is like Himself,
self-existent, self-sustained. The mightiest of men cannot add so much as a
shadow of increased power to the omnipotent One. He sits on no buttressed
throne and leans on no assisting arm. His court is not maintained by His
courtiers, nor does it borrow its splendor from His creatures. He is Himself
the great central source and Originator of all power (C. H. Spurgeon).
Not only does all creation
bear witness to the great power of God, but also to His entire independency of
all created things. Listen to His own challenge: "Where wast thou when I
laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding. Who hath
laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon
it? Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened or who laid the cornerstone
thereof?" (Job 38:4-6). How completely is the pride of man laid in the
dust!
Power is also used as a name of God,
"the Son of man sitting at the right hand of power" (Mark 14:62),
that is, at the right hand of God. God and power are so inseparable that they
are reciprocated. As His essence is immense, not to be confined in place; as
it is eternal, not to be measured in time; so it is almighty, not to be
limited in regard of action (S. Charnock).
"Lo, these are parts
of his ways: but how little a portion is heard of him? but the thunder of His
power who can understand?" (Job 26:14). Who is able to count all the
monuments of His power? Even that which is displayed of His might in the visible
creation is utterly beyond our powers of comprehension, still less are we able
to conceive of omnipotence itself. There is infinitely more power lodged in the
nature of God than is expressed in all His works.
"Parts of his
ways" we behold in creation, providence, redemption, but only a
"little part" of His might is seen in them. Remarkably this is brought
out in Habakkuk 3:4; "and there was the hiding of His power." It is
scarcely possible to imagine anything more grandiloquent than the imagery of
this whole chapter; yet nothing in it surpasses the nobility of this statement.
The prophet (in a vision) beheld the mighty God scattering the hills and
overturning the mountains, which one would think afforded an amazing
demonstration of His power. Nay, says our verse, that is rather the
"hiding" than the displaying of His power. What does it mean? So
inconceivable, so immense, so uncontrollable is the power of deity, that the
fearful convulsions which He works in nature conceal more than they reveal of
His infinite might!
It is very beautiful to
link together the following passages: "He walketh upon the waves of the
sea" (Job 9:8), which expresses God’s uncontrollable power. "He
walketh in the circuit of heaven" (Job 22:14), which tells of the immensity
of His presence. "He walketh upon the wings of the wind" (Ps. 104:3),
which signifies the amazing swiftness of His operations. This last expression is
very remarkable. It is not that "He flieth," or "runneth,"
but that He "walketh" and that, on the very "wings of the
wind"—on the most impetuous of the elements, tossed into utmost rage, and
sweeping along with almost inconceivable rapidity, yet they are under His feet,
beneath His perfect control!
Let us now consider God’s
power in creation. "The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine, as for
the world and the fullness thereof, thou hast founded them. The north and the
south thou hast created them" (Ps. 89:11-12). Before man can work he must
have both tools and materials. But God began with nothing, and by His word alone
out of nothing He made all things. The intellect cannot grasp it. God
"spake and it was done, He commanded and it stood fast" (Ps. 33:9).
Primeval matter heard His voice. "God said, Let there be . . . and it was
so" (Gen. 1). Well may we exclaim, "Thou hast a mighty arm: strong is
thy hand, high is thy right hand" (Ps. 89:13).
Who, that looks upward to the midnight sky;
and, with an eye of reason, beholds its rolling wonders; who can forbear
enquiring, Of what were their mighty orbs formed? Amazing to relate, they were
produced without materials. They sprung from emptiness itself. The stately
fabric of universal nature emerged out of nothing. What instruments were used
by the Supreme Architect to fashion the parts with such exquisite niceness,
and give so beautiful a polish to the whole? How was it all connected into one
finely-proportioned and nobly finished structure? A bare fiat accomplished
all. Let them be, said God. He added no more; and at once the marvelous
edifice arose, adorned with every beauty, displaying innumerable perfections,
and declaring amidst enraptured seraphs its great Creator’s praise. "By
the word of the LORD were the heavens made, and all the host of them by the
breath of his mouth," Psalm 150:1 (James Hervey, 1789).
Consider God’s power in
preservation. No creature has power to preserve itself. "Can the rush grow
up without mire? Can the flag grow up without water?" (Job 8:11) Both man
and beast would perish if there were not herbs for food, and herbs would wither
and die if the earth were not refreshed with fruitful showers. Therefore is God
called the Preserver of "man and beast" (Ps. 36:6). He "upholdeth
all things by the word of his power" (Heb. 1:3).
The preservation of the
earth from the violence of the sea is another plain instance of God’s might.
How is that raging element kept confined within those limits where He first
lodged it, continuing its channel, without overflowing the earth and dashing in
pieces the lower part of the creation? The natural situation of the water is to
be above the earth, because it is lighter, and to be immediately under the air,
because it is heavier. Who restrains the natural quality of it? Certainly man
does not, and cannot. It is the fiat of its Creator which alone bridles it:
"And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy
proud waves be stayed" (Job 38:11). What a standing monument of the power
of God the preservation of the world is!
Consider God’s power in
government. Take His restraint of the malice of Satan. "The devil, as a
roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour" (1 Pet. 5:8). He
is filled with hatred against God, and with fiendish enmity against men,
particularly the saints. He who envied Adam in paradise, envies us the pleasure
of enjoying any of God’s blessings. Could he have his will, he would treat us
all the same way he treated Job; he would send fire from heaven on the fruits of
the earth, destroy the cattle, cause a wind to overthrow our houses, and cover
our bodies with boils. But, little as men may realize it, God bridles him to a
large extent, prevents him from carrying out his evil designs, and confines him
within His ordinations.
Too, God restrains the
natural corruption of men. He suffers sufficient outbreaks of sin to show what
fearful havoc has been wrought by man’s apostasy from his Maker. But who can
conceive the frightful lengths to which men would go were God to remove His
curbing hand? "Their mouth is full of cursing and bitterness, their feet
are swift to shed blood" (Rom. 3:15) is the nature of every descendant of
Adam. Then what unbridled licentiousness and headstrong folly would triumph in
the world, if the power of God did not interpose to lock down the flood-gates of
it. See Psalm 93:3-4.
Consider God’s power in
judgment. When He smites, none can resist Him (see Ezekiel 22:14). How terribly
this was exemplified at the flood! God opened the windows of heaven and broke up
the great fountains of the deep, and (excepting those in the ark) the entire
human race, helpless before the storm of His wrath, was swept away. A shower of
fire and brimstone from heaven, and the cities of the plain were exterminated.
Pharaoh and all his hosts were impotent when God blew upon them at the Red Sea.
What a terrific word is in Romans 9:22: "What if God, willing to show
wrath, and to make His power known, endured with much long-suffering the vessels
of wrath fitted to destruction." God is going to display His mighty power
upon the reprobate, not merely by incarcerating them in Gehenna, but by
supernaturally preserving their bodies as well as souls amid the eternal
burnings of the lake of fire.
Well may all tremble before
such a God. To treat with disrespect One who can crush us more easily than we
can a moth, is a suicidal policy. To openly defy Him who is clothed with
omnipotence, who can rend in pieces or cast into hell any moment He pleases, is
the very height of insanity. To put it on its lowest ground, it is but the part
of wisdom to heed His command, "Kiss the Son, lest he be angry, and ye
perish from the way, when his wrath is kindled but a little" (Ps. 2:12).
Well may the enlightened
soul adore such a God! The wondrous, infinite perfections of such a Being call
for fervent worship. If men of might and renown claim the admiration of the
world, how much more should the power of the Almighty fill us with wonderment
and homage. "Who is like unto thee, O LORD, among the gods, who is like
thee, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders" (Ex. 15:11).
Well may the saint trust
such a God! He is worthy of implicit confidence. Nothing is too hard for Him. If
God were stinted in might and had a limit to His strength we might well despair.
But seeing that He is clothed with omnipotence, no prayer is too hard for Him to
answer, no need too great for Him to supply, no passion too strong for Him to
subdue, no temptation too powerful for Him to deliver from, no misery too deep
for Him to relieve. "The Lord is the strength of my life; of whom shall I
be afraid?" (Ps. 27:1). "Now unto him that is able to do exceeding
abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh
in us, unto him be glory in the church by Christ Jesus throughout all ages,
world without end. Amen" (Eph. 3:20-21).
